Fraunhofer Institute for Manufacturing Engineering and Automation IPA
Cleanliness Technology
Technical Cleanliness
- Inspection of Technical Cleanliness - Particulate contamination of functionally-relevant automotive components
according to VDA volume 19 part 1 (VDA Verband der Automobilindustrie), Status 2015-03
Chapter 5 Qualification tests and blank value
Chapter 6 Extraction method
Chapter 7 Analysis filtration
Chapter 8.2.2 Light-optical analysis
Chapter 8.3.2 SEM/EDX
- Road vehicles - Cleanliness of components and systems
according to ISO 16232, Status 2018-12
Chapter 6 Qualification tests and blank level
Chapter 7 Extraction methods
Chapter 8 Analysis filtration
Chapter 9.2.3 Light-optical analysis
Chapter 9.3.2 SEM/EDX
- Technical cleanliness in assembly - Environment, Logistics, Personnel and Assembly Equipment
according to VDA volume 19 part 2 (VDA Verband der Automobilindustrie), Status 1st edition 2010
Chapter G2 Environmental and air cleanliness (Particle traps)
Chapter G3 Surface cleanliness (Stamp test)
Chapter G4 Cleanliness of liquids
- Space product assurance - Particles contamination monitoring for spacecraft systems and cleanrooms
according to ECSS-Q-ST-70-50C (ECSS European Cooperation for space standardization), Status 2011-10
Chapter 5.1.1 Tape lift method (here deviating stamp test)
Chapter 5.1.2 Direct deposition on silicon wafers
Chapter 5.1.3 Rinsing (direct or indirect)
Chapter 5.2.1 Particles sampling from filtered liquid samples
Chapter 5.3 Particles counting with microscope
- Inspection of Technical Cleanliness - Particulate contamination of functionally-relevant automotive components
Determination of air purity based on particle concentration
- Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments - Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness by particle concentration
according to DIN EN ISO 14644-1, Status 2016-06
- Cleanrooms and associated controlled environments - Part 1: Classification of air cleanliness by particle concentration